T.E.R:R.A.I.N - Taranaki Educational Resource: Research, Analysis and Information Network


Prince of Wales Fern (Leptopteris superba)

Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Pteridophyta
Class: Pteridopsida
Order: Osmundales
Family: Osmundaceae
Genus: Leptopteris
Species: Leptopteris superba
Common name: Prince of Wales Feather, Crepe fern, Heruheru

Leptopteris superba is a primitive ferns characterised by large fronds (25-100cm x 8-25cm) forming a spreading crown. It has large sporangia that are scattered on the underside of the fronds. It has a stout rhizome, sometimes giving rise to a short trunk.  The elliptical fronds are characterised by rich shading and textures. It is an endemic species found in cool wet lowland to montane forests throughout the country.